Friday, May 2, 2008

Day Two: the Pyramids, the Sphinx, and Papyrus






What an amazing way to begin our trip. After a delicious continental breakfast, we headed to the pyramids. The first view of them shocked me in a way; we were on a three or four lane highway, and I was staring out the van window at the cityscape of Cairo. All of a sudden, you see the outer circle of buildings, and directly behind it, the sand rises into the first crests of the Sahara Desert, and there the pyramids were. It was a very powerful reminder about the lushness of the Nile and how its fertility allowed this huge city to spring up in the middle of a desert. Time spent abroad has always been good for making me challenge my own comfort zones in many ways, but especially in terms of overcoming (or at least confronting!) my own fears. Today I rode a camel. Let me tell you, to a person scared of heights, they seem very high off the ground. The fact that they spit, smell, and fart are just bonuses. Kidding- those things didn’t actually bother me…but the height definitely did until I got used to it. Also, camels growl…it sounded a little bit like when our dogs Max and Minnie get angry.

Food in Egypt has been subsidized by the government for decades, and bread in particular is kept at low prices in order to make it available to everyone. If any of you go on the New York Times webpage and look through back articles (I think it was from February), you might find an article about bread prices in Egypt. The picture in the story is not unlike the one I took today. We passed just such a small bread-seller, with a crowd huddled outside, each person stretching out their hands to receive aish (in the Egyptian dialect, the word for “bread” and “life” is the same). It seemed rather incongruous to be a group of students, clearly with enough disposable income to have travelled this far, riding by a group of adults clamoring to be able to put the next meal on the table. The other side of the coin is that tourism is a viable industry in Egypt, and our excursion gave aish to someone else.

Hassan was the name of the 10-year-old boy who was leading my camel throughout the desert (on the same theme as above, think about the juxtaposition of a college kid on a camel riding to the pyramids once, being led by a small boy who might walk that same distance a few times each day that he’s not in school). I asked Hassan his name and age in Arabic (yay for practice), but either he didn’t hear me or didn’t want to make conversation with me, because another boy answered for him on both counts.

The pyramids were truly amazing. There are nine pyramids at Giza in all, six small ones for queens and children, and the three large ones for the pharaohs. They were built by three successive generations of one family, with the middle pyramid (both in the dynasty and in geographic location) being the largest (Khafaure’s pyramid). We were only able to approach the smallest pyramid, and yet that alone was incredible. Another interesting point from our visit was the guide’s insistence that those who built the pyramids were simple Egyptian laborers: not slaves, not foreigners (or aliens), and not forced into and killing during their service. He pointed out the worker’s tombs which are in front of the pyramids, and said that the only difference between the tombs of the kings and the workers was in the construction: in entering a king’s tomb (aka a pyramid), the tunnels force one to bend over in order to pass through- the low ceilings basically force you to bend in obeisance to the king, whereas one can walk fully upright into a worker’s tomb.





Our last stop at Giza was the Sphinx. Not the oldest Sphinx, incidentally, but the larger of the two in Egypt. At 22 meters, it was smaller than I had thought, given the pictures I’ve seen. Nonetheless, it was majestic and regal (even without its nose). The area surrounding the Sphinx was much more touristy than out by the pyramids, but it was definitely worth the view.




After all this excitement, the stop at a papyrus strore was a little anticlimactic, although educational (fact: papyrus can endure for thousands of years). I did get one piece with Arabic script; it says “Allah” in large script as well as one of his other names in a smaller size on the side. It’s an incredible work of art, especially when you realize that it is composed of letters alone. From the papyrus maker, we continued on to the Saqqara Nest for a lunch buffet.




A side note on the food: I’m finding it (so far) really easy to be health-conscious and still have a hearty, delicious meal (much easier than at home). For instance, a typical breakfast will go something along these lines: a one-egg omelet with onions, peppers, cheese, and some kind of herb; a piece of whole-grain bread; a bit of fruit salad with yogurt on top; a mini-salad of cukes and tomato pieces; coffee; juice; and a piece of fruit to carry with me for later in the day. Lunch today was a humongous buffet, featuring rice, some meat, falafel, again cucumbers, lentils, chick peas, etc. We’ll be getting a decent amount of meals on our own, so I don’t expect to eat such a wide variety at every meal, but it still seems entirely possible to mix it up and keep it healthy.


I’ve been reading and learning about Egypt for over a decade now, and it is still incredible in my mind that I saw the pyramids and the Sphinx today (I still want to go inside though…). To think about the time that went into building them, and how long ago it was done…in some ways, this may be the most religious experience I’ve ever had. Standing out in the desert, removed from many of the other tourist groups, it was simple to close my eyes and imagine their constuction and the people involved thousands of years ago. Also, to know that the desert itself surrounding it has remained unchanged for so long was in some ways a humbling realization. There are things bigger than humans and humanity. To an IAF major who wants to “change the world” and all that business, it’s in some ways a blow to my previously unshakeable confidence in my ability to truly affect such a change. (Note for certain loved ones: This does NOT mean that I will cease in my attempts to do so!)

In a few days we leave for Luxor and Aswan and will visit temples from Ancient Egypt as well, which I think will round out the experience and give me a more detailed look at that time period.








Thursday, May 1, 2008

Min Zamalek

Or "from Zamalek", which is where I am right now. Zamalek is an island in the middle of the Nile River, and it will be my home base for the next few weeks. After about 15 hours of non-stop travel, lost items, and other general chaos, we're here! I'm ready to get some sleep, but a few initial observations:
- On first glance, there are many surface similarities between Zamalek and Santiago, DR. The main drags, respectively, are 26 July Avenue and avenida 27 de febrero. These roads, interestingly enough, also look very similar. Also, high pollution, lots of traffic, and noise in general. However, there are some main differences, especially in that much more fauna is present here- at times, it's almost like walking through a jungle with all the verdant plantlife.
-It might be a rough haul to actually get some real Arabic practice in here, because many people at least speak English which is better than my Arabic. This is unfortunate, because the only way I'll learn is by conversing with natives. But we'll see what happens, especially after we start classes.
-It's definitely hard to move around and get things done as a big group. I'm looking forward to the point where we can start branching out and doing our own things more often. Also, the whole group travel thing in general I think somewhat impedes our having a meaningful contact with the local culture, because it's clear that we are a big group of Americans (although we did get welcomed rather nicely in a spontaneous demonstration on the street tonight).

What I need right now is a good night's sleep and a clear eye in the morning. We're heading out to ride camels to the pyramids, and I want to be able to fully take that in. Even more important, it's time to settle down in Cairo and start discovering my new home.

Three updates to this post:
-In comparison to DR, the men here are a bit more respectful. There is still some oogling and we hear comments once in a while, but nothing like the constant stream of piropos...
-I think we had enough baba ghanoush on our first night to last us a lifetime...thank goodness it was delicious. We had an interesting experience in the restaurant; it revolved around us making certain assumptions about the menu...the lesson being that we should ask as many questions as possible, I suppose. Also, the shwarma there tasted alot like fajitas...from now on, I only want to hit up authentic restaurants and not touristy places like that was.
-The exchange rate is pretty sweet; currently 5.3 pounds to the dollar, and I'm digging that.

Tuesday, April 29, 2008

It's the Day Before...

...and I feel surprisingly prepared for this trip. My time in Cairo will share many elements with the time I spent in the Dominican Republic: leaving people at home, getting acculturated in a new (and very different) place, the high and low stages that you hit emotionally during this kind of experience, the unexpected roadblocks and changes to your plans (like a huelga nacional) that seem to occur more frequently in developing nations (which helps to keep things interesting :)), and finally, trying to fit back into things when you return to America.

The one main difference between DR and Egypt that is emerging from the reading that I've been doing up until this point in time is that in DR, society was outwardly pretty liberal, especially in terms of dress and drinking, and the home life was a great deal more conservative. It seems that in Egypt there is much less of a distinction between private and public, and that society as a whole is imbued with more conservative values.

Thanks to that, I'm beset with questions about clothing right now, not because I'm a fashionista, but because I know that the way I dress will affect how well I fit in and am accepted by locals. Now I'm just worried- are the sleeves on my t-shirts too little? Are my clothes too form-fitting? (I don't think s0- but what do I know?) I'll find out soon.

Mostly, though, I'm just excited to begin this experience. I especially hope that I'll have plenty of opportunities to practice my Arabic and 'aamiya (the Egyptian dialect) with native speakers. I think that being able to share a language with someone creates a strong bond, and being able to converse in the same language heightens the connective experience between you and that person. You also can feel what someone says to you if you understand their language; it's more than just words, it's also an implication or a whole set of ideas that are pegged to these few syllables, and understanding this extra meaning behind a word can deepen your perception of a message immeasurably.

I have a few goals for myself during the course of this trip, and, insha'allah, I will achieve them:

1- Improve my Arabic language skills
2- Stay open to all new ideas that I come across, listen fully, and think about the merit of an argument before I judge it
3- You obviously can't force anyone to be your friend, but I hope to become close to Egyptians while I'm there- this is imperative for understanding the culture and society in which I'll be living, and this will help me achieve the first two goals.

Our flight leaves tomorrow at 4:15, Boston time. Wish me luck!